Hidden Gems

10. “The Other Sunset”

Ephesians 4:17-5:2

First Presbyterian Church

The Reverend Donald E. Ray

August 28, 2011

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In the sermon about memories earlier in this summer series, I spoke of a trip to Niagara Falls alone, after the break-up of my family.  I described the motion of throwing painful memories into the rushing water above the Horseshoe Falls , and the relief that brought to me.

That evening, I lay on the slope of Goat Island near the Horseshoe Falls and watched the sunset, mesmerized at the second to second change in hue and tint of rose and lavender, orange and red as the sun set in the western horizon.  It was if the Creator, painting this beauty across the cloud spattered evening sky, was painting renewed beauty in my life as well.  For a half hour or more, I just absorbed and rejoiced in the wonder and awe.  In retrospect, I realize it was only as I had thrown those memories into the river that afternoon, and with them hurled the anger that had been brewing and festering for months, that I could be so moved by that radiant sunset.

Today’s gem, I call a ruby.  A ruby is red, the color we associate with anger.  When we are angry, we become red faced, our neck blotched as blood rushes to the turmoil in our brain and emotions.  The ruby is naturally laced with imperfections requiring heat treatment and polishing to produce the precious stone desired for our jewelry.  We associate heat with anger, heat that must burn off for tempers to cool and stability be restored.

In his letter to the Ephesians, the author writes; “Be angry, but do not sin; do not let the sun go down on your anger.” (Ephesians 4:26)  We can but enjoy the sunset in the sky.  The diminishing illumination of the sun as it disappears beyond the horizon casts its glow to reflect on the clouds spread across the sky.  We can do nothing to produce, even alter, that radiant effect.

The other sunset, however—the sunset of anger that brews in us, precipitated by our reaction to the events and connections we find distressing—we can and must manage and dissipate.  John in his Gospel quotes Jesus saying: “the light has come into the world, and people loved darkness rather than light because their deeds were evil.  For all who do evil hate the light and do not come to the light, so that their deeds may not be exposed.” (John 3:19-20)  Be it in the night of the earth’s rotation, or the blinding rage allowed to swell out of proportion, anger allowed to steep and boil into that darkness turns destructive.

Be angry –it takes heat applied to the ruby to clarify its imperfections; but do not sin; do not let the sun go down on your anger.  Anger is an emotion, a feeling.  I remember persons who were older, or in positions superior to mine—teacher, boss, my father at times-- reacting to my rising anger, “Don’t you get mad at me!”  That may have stifled its expression, but my anger was still there.  It is natural to feel anger when we have been mistreated or wronged.  Attempts to control anger by holding it in, suppressing the feeling, are unhealthy.  Hold the anger in when mistreated and one begins to feel like a victim.  Suppress the anger when feeling cheated of control and one feels insecure.  Anger held in amasses until in similar circumstances that anger explodes from those previously stifled feelings.

Anger can be managed by taking a deep breath, counting to ten, when that paves the way for the deliberate, appropriate expression of anger.  Before this sermon slides into a psychology lesson, techniques for managing anger are readily available as is help and support.

Be angry, but do not sin; do not let the sun go down on your anger.  Sunset is an appropriate metaphor for managing anger.  The hues and tints of a sunset are a result of the waning light of the sun reflecting on moisture in clouds made visible by dust and impurities trapped in the droplets.  The old adage, red sky at night, sailors delight, refers to the common west to east movement of weather patterns.  The evening sun, reflecting on the clouds moving east, usually represents a clearing pattern that follows.  Meditative practices call for periodic personal inventory throughout the day to allow for the clearing and settling of our spirits.  To not let the sun go down on your anger is to allow the clearing of our minds and feelings before our day closes into the dark of night.

Like Tom’s frequent highlighting of the parable of the Prodigal Son, I have no doubt previously made reference to Psalm 22.  It is a favorite that never ceases to amaze anytime I read it.  As I have sat with families when illness or tragedy has caused turmoil and pain in their lives, I have often witnessed the resulting anger--anger at a God they expect to protect from harm, maintain their good.

Psalm 22 opens with the anguished raging of the poet:

My God, my God, why have you forsaken me?

Why are you so far from helping me, from the words of my groaning?

O my God, I cry by day, but you do not answer;

and by night , but find no rest.

 

It would seem then that the Psalmist takes a deep breath and recalls their history:

In you our ancestors trusted;

They trusted, and you delivered them.

 

Then in touch with a root of his anger in his self-depreciation, he continues:

But I am a worm, and not human;

scorned by others, and despised by the people.

All who see me mock at me;

 

Counting to ten perhaps, the poet acknowledges the history of his own life in God from his birth.

Yet it was you who took me from the womb;

You kept me safe on my mother’s breast.

 

Blaming his current circumstances for his distress, the Psalmist goes on:

Many bulls encircle me, strong bulls of Bashan surround me;

they open wide their mouths at me, like a ravening

and roaring lion.

I am poured out like water, and all my bones are out of joint;

my heart is like wax; it is melted within my breast;

my mouth is dried up like a potsherd, and my tongue

 sticks to my jaws;

you lay me in the dust of death.

 

Even in the throes of his despairing, his anger dissipating, he turns again to God:

But you, O Lord, be not far away!

O my help, come quickly to my aid!

Deliver my soul from the sword, my life from

the power of the dog!

Save me from the mouth of the lion!

 

From the horns of the wild oxen you have rescued me.

I will tell of your name to my brothers and sisters;

in the midst of the congregation I will praise you:

You who fear the Lord, praise him!

                                                            (Excerpts from Psalm 22:1-23)

 

Be angry—The Psalmist is, angry at God; but he is not struck by lightning.  Angry, at God, the poet does not sin; rather, it is as he cries out at God in his anger that his faith in God is restored and his life renewed.  I think it no accident that the image of God in Psalm 23 following is of the shepherd, near and caring, in the valley of the shadow of death; and not the image of grim reaper.

Be angry, but do not sin; do not let the sun go down on your anger.  It gives a whole new import to evening prayers.  I grew up in an atmosphere of stifling anger control.  Allowing its expression has been a learning curve.  The integrity of the praying Psalmist and prophets, open with God in their disappointments and distress pave the way.  When I am angry, I express it in the situation at hand, to the persons involved when appropriate.  I journal, take late evening walks, kick snow banks in winter.

Prayer—not formal, stilted, traditionally religious, but, My God, my God, why have you forsaken me?  There is often hesitancy in expressing anger because of a fear of it getting out of hand, of recrimination.  But anger that is timely released doesn’t build up to become overwhelming.  With God in prayer that is honest, from our soul, is the safest place in all of the world, in all of life, to be angry.

Be angry, but do not sin; do not let the sun go down on your anger.  Do not take it into the darkness of the night where it can brew into bitterness, hatred and vengefulness.

In the wisdom of Dennis the Menace, “If we eat candy before we go to sleep, we’ll have sweet dreams.”  If we pour out the anger with its hurt and disappointment and ill will, and feed on comfort and hope and forgiving, we escape the sin that separates us from God.

Heat treatment to the raw ruby dissipates the inclusions that mar its beauty, producing the polished, radiant gem.  The sun pours out its radiant heat through the day that wanes in the evening hours of sunset.  Taking the heat of anger to our faith is the other sunset that paints life with beauty at the close of day.

Amen.

Copyright © 2011 by First Presbyterian Church

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