“It Isn’t the Worst Thing That Could Happen”

Luke 21:5-19

First Presbyterian Church of Jamestown , New York

The Reverend Thomas A. Sweet

November 14, 2010

 

Text:  “…the days will come when not one stone will be left upon another; all will be thrown down…

by your endurance you will gain your souls.”  (Luke 21:6,19)

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While my seminary address was Princeton, New Jersey and it was to Princeton Seminary that my tuition was paid, much of the time during those three misspent years I could be found with a small cadre of like-minded classroom escapees in New York City at Yankee Stadium, Strand’s Second Hand Book Store, Barnes and Noble, Yankee Stadium, Riverside Church, Madison Square Garden, Yankee Stadium, Battery Park, the Empire State Building, Yankee Stadium, Broadway, the Twin Towers.  

I recall the first time I made it to the top of one of the Towers, to the observation deck.  I hardly could believe my eyes as I looked out over Manhattan .  There is Madison Avenue.  There is Central Park .  The Hudson River below was beautiful beyond description.  There is the Statue of Liberty that had welcomed the huddled masses.  It wasn’t a church up there on the top of the Towers but it seemed like one, filled as I was with awe and wonder.  The Towers were so tall, so immense, so Babel-like.  I had no idea how such magnificent monuments could be built and I was sure they would stand forever.  

But then September 11…and the day came when not one piece of steel was left upon another; it all was thrown down.  

In the late 1980s, I found myself one day standing in what had been the chancel area of the great Roman Catholic Cathedral in the capital city of Managua , Nicaragua .  I was dumbstruck.  There hardly was anything left of the roof.  All of the windows were shattered, the glass all gone.  Weeds were growing out of cracks in the altar.  Piles of rubble were scattered throughout the nave and broken down pews.  Animals roamed freely.  Before the earthquake, this grand building had seemed like it was fit for heaven.  Breathtaking in its beauty and strength and the important place it occupied in the lives of Nicaraguans (one woman said that she had come to the cathedral every day since the earthquake, and the earthquake happened seventeen years before I was there, and she said she still could not believe it), the day came when not one stone was left upon another; it all was thrown down.  

One of the questions with which we approach the gospels is what was Jesus getting at in the stories he told, in his teachings, in his memorable sayings.  But another question is just as important.  Why did the gospel writers – Matthew, Mark, John, and Luke – include the particular material they did in their versions of the gospel?  What were they seeking to say to the people for whom they were writing?  

Luke, from whose gospel our text comes today, was writing to “Followers of the Way” (as the earliest Christians were called) who had and still were experiencing a variety of trials and hardships as a result of their new-found faith and needed encouragement.  After the Temple had been destroyed in 70 A.D., the Pharisees aimed to build a new Judaism that centered not on the Temple but on home and synagogue life.  No longer dependent on Temple priests, families and rabbis assumed larger roles in Jewish life.  Rituals were codified by the Pharisees so that there would be unanimity of practice.  They tightened up the religious rules and regulations to be followed.  They advocated the removal from Judaism all the variant sects who believed that the Messiah already had come.  Their chief targets were “the Followers of the Way” who maintained that, in Jesus the Christ, the Messiah indeed had come and not only for the Jews, but for all people.  These early Christians readily shared their beliefs with anyone who would listen, thereby vexing and frustrating the Pharisees who were trying to prop up traditional Judaism.  

The Pharisees argued for shunning these Messiahnians, these “Followers of the Way.”  Soon, they wrote a formal curse – making the banishment of these early Christians from Judaism a matter of record – and instructed that it be read at the end of every Shabbat (Sabbath) service.  The curse invoked God to bring God’s wrath down on those who believed the Messiah already had come.  Anyone who failed to read or recite the curse at the end of a service was considered suspect.  Families, friends, and communities were torn apart by the controversy as life and relationships engendered pain and anger, fear and mistrust.  

So Luke was writing to the “Followers of the Way” who were trying to come to grips with their excommunication from Judaism (that had been their religion from birth).  At the same time, the Roman Empire had become wary of this new movement as well and its egalitarian principles and countercultural ethics and began to persecute it.  So how were they, these new Christians, supposed to live into the new way of life to which they were being called by Christ in the face of being cursed by the Pharisees, marginalized by many of their Jewish friends and family members, and threatened by the Roman Empire?  

Luke directs his gospel to these early Christians but it has relevance for us today as well.  Luke focuses his gospel on spiritual maturity.  Recall that the second part of Luke’s gospel, the book in the Bible we call the Acts of the Apostles, is all about the Spirit of God and living a “spirit-ed” life.  Luke encourages Christians then and now, even in the face of great unsettling, to practice their faith boldly, to maintain an inner magnanimity, to avoid self-righteousness, and, as far as it depended on them, to live peaceably and peacefully.  

In doing so, Luke joins a chorus of others through the ages who have “gotten” what it means to be people of God, who trust God for their lives rather than the present circumstances.  After the Israelites had been carted off into Babylonian captivity, Jeremiah told the exiles not to fight or resist their captors.  Do not demonize or dehumanize them.  Rather, speaking for God, Jeremiah counseled them to “build houses and live in them; plant gardens and eat what they produce.  Take husbands and wives and have sons and daughters.  And seek the welfare of the city where you are in exile and pray to the Lord on its behalf, for it is welfare you will find your welfare…For I have plans for you, plans for your welfare and not for harm, to give you a future with hope.”  

And remember how the psalmist wrote,

 

                                                God is our refuge and our strength,

                                                            a very present help in trouble.

                                                Therefore we will not fear,

                                                            though the earth should change,

                                                            though the mountains shake in the heart of the sea;

                                                though its waters roar and foam,

                                                  though the mountains tremble with its tumult.

 

                                                There is a river whose streams

                                                            make glad the city of God

                                                God is in the midst of the city;

                                                            it shall not be moved;

                                                   God will help it when the morning dawns.

 

                                                The nations are in an uproar, the kingdoms totter;

                                                            he utters his voice, the earth melts.

                                                The Lord of hosts is with us;

                                                   the God of Jacob is our refuge…

 

                                                Be still and know that I am God!...

 

 

Psalm 121 carries the same sense of God’s steadfast love:

 

                                                I lift up my eyes to the hills-

                                                            from where will come my help?

                                                My help comes from the Lord,

                                                            who made heaven and earth.

 

                                                He will not let your foot be moved;

                                                            he who keeps you will not slumber.

                                                He who keeps Israel

                                                            will neither slumber nor sleep.

 

                                                The Lord is your keeper;

                                                            The Lord is your shade at your right hand.

                                                The sun shall not strike you by day,

                                                            Nor the moon by night.

 

                                                The Lord will keep you from all evil;

                                                            God will keep your life.

                                                The Lord will keep your going out and your coming in

                                                            from this time on and forevermore.

 

Luke is making current and applicable to the situations of the early Christian community that same ancient wisdom.  And also to us and ours.  The Temple will fall, church as we have known it for a long time utterly will change, nation will contend with nation, earthquakes and famines and tsunamis and hurricanes will dispense their fury, the social currency of being a Christian may not buy us as much as it used to.  Do not worry, Luke says.  Do not be overcome by fear.  Do not flee from the path upon which God’s Spirit has set you.  The Temple stones may fall into a heap of rubble, but Christ will become your temple and will live in you and among you.  Towers may fall into the grounds, stock markets may plummet, the foundations of nations thought to be impregnable may shift and shake and others might ascend, the times may be taxing (especially in New York!), your personal circumstances may diminish or change, but these are not the worst things that could happen.  

What is the worst thing that can happen according to Luke (who gets his answer from Jesus)?  The worst thing is to lose touch with our soul, which is to be without meaning in our lives, without love, without purpose, without hope, without God, for it is in and from our soul that all of these find their expression and fullness.  Now we are not without God, ever, for we live and move and have our being with God.  But we can forget that.  We can act as if it is not so.  We can lose our moorings and feel rootless or aimless, tossed to and fro not only on every wind of doctrine, as scripture says, but by – get this phrase – the vagaries and vicissitudes of life, the calamities and consternations, the portents and predicaments.  

Luke wants his beleaguered readers to know that the antidote Jesus prescribes for combating loss of soul is faithfulness.  The simplest acts of faith put us and keep us in relationship with God.  I happened on a book by a Norwegian pastor and teacher this week that is turning out to be a very important one for me, a book called Why I Am a Christian.  In it, he says that the reason more people do not know more deeply the life-giving power of Christianity is because we think about it, we talk about it, but we do not do it.  

O. Hallesby, writing in the first half of the last century, begins his book by talking about doubt and the cause of doubt in our lives regarding Christianity – not the kind of doubt behind which we hide as an excuse for living an undisciplined life but the kind of doubt that causes us distress, the “Lord, I believe; help Thou mine unbelief” kind of doubt.  He says that some people think the cause of their doubt is their great knowledge and keen intellect and that their modern learning renders dubious the ancient teachings.  Others are more modest and think their doubt is due to their lack of knowledge and that they do not have an intellect sharp enough to understand.  But, Hallesby says, neither of these is the cause of our doubt.  The cause of our doubt, he says, is that we lack sufficient experiences.  

In offering his help to us to overcome our doubts, Hallesby says he will not meet our doubts with logical arguments.  Rather, he will point out the experiences through which we must pass in order to dispel our doubt.  To put it simply, Hallesby says to take what Jesus tells us to do in the scripture and do it.   Do not just think about it, talk about it, preach it, debate it, long for it, or dream of it.   Do it!  And in the doing of it, consistently, steadily, regularly – whether it is loving your neighbor as yourself or visiting prisoners or doing unto others what you would have them do unto you – the sense of God’s presence in your life will be renewed and strengthened.  Meaning, power, and purpose will rise up in your life and you will be able to withstand and endure the tumbling of temples and towers and the tumult of turmoil in your life.  It will be as if your hand is in God’s and God’s is in yours.  And you will gain your soul.  

Amen.

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