“Keeping God’s Glory Safe on Earth”

Mark 1:4-11

First Presbyterian Church of Jamestown , New York

The Reverend Thomas A. Sweet

January 11, 2008

Baptism of the Lord Sunday

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2009 marks the 500th anniversary of the birth of John Calvin who is, as you may or may not know, often considered to be the father of Presbyterianism and the towering figure in the development of what we call Reformed theology and the Reformed tradition, the tradition of which our church is a part.  Along with a handful of other reformers who protested against what they considered to be abominations and abuses in the Roman Catholic Church of that day, Calvin was a leader of the Protestant Reformation of the sixteenth century.  

Though Calvin was trained as an attorney, we know him best today as a first-rate theologian and biblical scholar.  His defining theological work is known as The Institutes of the Christian Religion.  Calvin was born and lived in France until a violent uprising in that country against Protestants forced him to flee to Switzerland , first to Basel and later to Geneva .  His Institutes of the Christian Religion was written in large part to King Francis I of France as a defense of the Protestant movement since King Francis had been a protector of the Catholic Church.  Calvin wanted Francis to know that he, Francis, was being misled and that he was choosing to ride the wrong horse, that the Catholic Church of his time had strayed far from God’s truth.  So The Institutes were written to lay out, first for King Francis, and then for students of the faith and church members, the essence of the Protestant and Reformed traditions.  

In honor of Calvin’s 500th birthday, Princeton Seminary and the Presbyterian Church are sponsoring websites that feature a daily lectionary of readings from The Institutes of the Christian Religion.  For those who desire, the entire text of The Institutes can be read in 2009 by following the daily readings.  I have decided to do that this year as a spiritual and theological discipline in no small part because I did not give Calvin his proper due when I was a seminarian.  With the proximity of Princeton to New York City , I must confess that the allure of Yankee Stadium, Central Park , and fabulous second hand bookstores caused me to give Calvin, and the rest of my studies, shorter shrift than they deserved.  So, with almost three decades of post-seminary and life experience now, I am going to engage Calvin again, taking a refresher course in Reformed theology, and seeking to discern what in his reformation writings of the 16th century might speak to the current reformation the church is undergoing.  

I have been reading The Institutes for ten days now.  I find Calvin at times to be utterly brilliant, usually blunt, and sometimes stodgy and arcane.  He both infuriates and inspires.  He challenges and chastens.  He turns the spotlight on my sin but the floodlight on God’s grace.   Always he makes it clear that our lives have first and last to do with God whether we acknowledge it or not.  

Let me give you a little Calvin sampler from my early reading (with the caveat that inclusive language was not yet “invented”):  

“Today, all sorts of subjects are eagerly pursued, but the knowledge of God is neglected…Yet to know God is man’s chief end, and justifies his existence.  Even if a hundred lives were ours, this one aim would be sufficient for them all.”  

Calvin also insists that the knowledge of God and self-knowledge, that is, knowing ourselves, are interrelated.  On the one hand, Calvin says that the discontent we sometimes feel within ourselves about our lives is a recognition of the larger Ground of Being in which we live, as when St. Paul says, “In God, we live and move and have our being.”  Calvin writes:  

“Each of us must, then, be so stung by the consciousness of our own unhappiness as to attain at least some knowledge of God.  Thus, from the feeling of our own ignorance, vanity, poverty, infirmity and – what is more – depravity and corruption, we recognize that the true light of wisdom, sound virtue, full abundance of every good, and purity of righteousness, rest in the Lord alone.  To this extent we are prompted by our own ills to contemplate the good things of God; and we cannot seriously aspire to God before we become displeased with ourselves.  For what man in all the world would not gladly remain as he is – what man does not remain as he is – so long as he does not know himself, that is, while content with his own gifts, and either ignorant or unmindful of his own misery?  Accordingly, the knowledge of ourselves not only arouses us to seek God, but also, as it were, leads us by the hand to find God.”  

But it also is true, Calvin says, that we cannot truly know ourselves until we have seen what he calls “the face of God” and what we might call “the extraordinary in the ordinary” or “inestimable beauty” or “inexplicable compassion”…whatever it is in us that raises up a lump in our throats or causes us to lose ourselves in something beyond us.  Again, I refer to Calvin (thinking that if I quote him enough you will clamor again for Mary Oliver!):  

“It is certain that man never achieves a clear knowledge of himself unless he first has looked upon God’s face, and then descends from contemplating God to scrutinizing himself.”  

It is not until we see the limitless grandeur of God that we can acknowledge our own limitedness.  Such a discovery of disparity is never for the purpose, though, of making us feel like worms by comparison, but so that we may accept the invitation of God to share in the fullness of God’s glory.  

Okay, just one more Calvin citation (for today!).  This one takes us to this sermon’s destination.  Sometimes we encounter a word image so beautiful and transcendent that simply reading it or hearing it or speaking it aloud moves us toward doing what it says.  All week long I have been filled with the glow of the image Calvin used in trying to convince King Francis I to side with those who were protesting what the reformers claimed was the debasing and defiling of true religion and the gospel by the Catholic Church of his day.  Calvin wrote to Francis:  

“It will then be for you, most serene King, not to close your ears or your mind to such just defense, especially when a very great question is at stake: how God’s glory may be kept safe on earth, how God’s truth may retain its place of honor, how Christ’s Kingdom may be kept in good repair among us.”  

Perhaps Mary Oliver, come to think of it, was in league with Calvin when she wrote that “there is only one question: how to love the world.”  But I like the way that Calvin says it: “… a very great question is at stake: how God’s glory may be kept safe on earth.”  How about that as a mission statement…for our church or for ourselves…to keep God’s glory safe on earth!  

What is God’s glory?  It is, I think, something like the true nature of God.  God in God’s Godness.  Though I am impressed by that phrase I just coined (smile), it might be just a little obtuse and, in any case, we need to know what God’s “Godness” is.  And that is where today’s scripture reading about the baptism of Jesus helps us.  

Marks tells us that as Jesus was being lifted up out of the baptismal waters of the Jordan River, Jesus saw God’s Spirit in the form of a lone, wild bird alighting on him even as he was hearing the divine Voice from heaven saying to him, “You are my beloved Son; with you I am well pleased.”  What Mark was meaning for us to understand is that in Jesus we could see “God in God’s Godness.”  That is what the church means to say when it calls Jesus “the Son of God.”  Jesus is an icon of the living God, an incarnation of the living God, an exemplar of the heart and mind and hope of the living God.  Jesus is the glory of God in plain sight.  His life, his teaching, his ministry, his death, and resurrection all show forth the glory of God on earth.  That was his vocation.  Keeping the glory of God safe on earth.  Not length of years, not popularity with the masses, not fancy titles.  Keeping the glory of God safe on earth.  Being the presence of God’s Godness.  

Calvin himself called the world “the theater of God’s glory” which means, at the least, that God’s glory is to be visible here.  So that becomes our vocation as well, we who also have been baptized.  We are, the church is, if we are to live truly and deeply into our calling, to be those who by the manner of our living help to keep God’s glory safe on earth.  Rooted in mercy, generosity, forgiveness, humility, justice, hospitality, regard for the earth our home and all of creation, and love…and daring to live past social conventions into the fullness of our humanity…our lives become the hope of the world.  

Have you ever heard or read W. H. Auden’s extended poem entitled “For the Time Being”?  It is subtitled “The Christmas Oratorio” and part of it describes our lives after the heightened days of Christmas have returned us to normalcy.  Auden writes:  

                                    Well, so that is that.  Now we must dismantle the tree

                                    Putting the decorations back into their cardboard boxes –

                                    Some have gotten broken – and carrying them up to the attic.

                                    …But for the time being, here we all are…

                                    …To those who have seen

                                    The Child, however dimly, however incredulously,

                                    The Time Being is, in a sense, the most trying time of all…

                                    …There are bills to be paid, machines to keep in repair,

                                    Irregular verbs to learn, the Time Being to redeem

                                    From insignificance…

 

I suggest to you today, no, I declare to you today that the way we do that, the way we redeem The Time Being from insignificance is to live in such a way that we help to keep God’s glory safe on earth.  Now there is a New Year’s resolution worth keeping!  

Amen.

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