NOVEL SERMONS: The Gospel in Literature and Life

2.  "The Bird Artist"

Psalm 107

First Presbyterian Church of Jamestown , New York

The Reverend Thomas A. Sweet

July 5, 2009

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My great thanks to Don Ray for so wonderfully launching our summer sermon series last week.  His gospel “take” on Moby Dick was a whale of a good sermon!

We got into this series this year because my friend, Angus, for some time, has excoriated me for not reading novels.  A lot of my reading in my adult life has been biblical and theological in nature, academic, though interspersed in recent years, as you know, with a book or two of poetry.  But I have resisted novels.  They take too much time.  Way too many pages for what I might mine from them to use in a sermon.  But, and so, finally taking Angus’ bait, I figured that if I announced a sermon series anchored in novels, it would force me to read some.

Another thing:  I do not consider myself to be a literalist.  Surely I am not when it comes to scripture.  In my writing, I delight in metaphor and hyperbole.  But when I watch movies and read novels, I turn into one.  Somehow I am oblivious to much of the symbolism and meaning they contain.  I’ll be watching a movie with someone and it ends and I say, “What was THAT about?” and my jaw drops as I listen to my movie partner lay a dozen levels of interpretation on me.  The same with novels.  The few times I have read them, I can tell you the substance of the story, but I do not do well in making applications of the stories for my life and for life in the world.

Here is another way of saying it:  when it comes to movies and novels, I am something of a dim bulb.  In (the faint) light of that, it will be good news to you that Don will be preaching about half the time this summer with a Cormac McCarthy sermon by Angus thrown in along the way. 

Here is how bad it is.  After telling a friend about The Bird Artist, our novel for today, it was my friend, who has not read the book, who uncovered for me the thread that seems to make the best sense of it.  But more about that later.  I found The Bird Artist, a book by Howard Norman and released in 1994, when reading a list of actor Michael J. Fox’s favorite books.  He said that he was so enamored of The Bird Artist when he read it that he wants to option it for a movie.  So I thought it would be a good one with which to start my novel adventure. 

The story is set in the early years of the twentieth century.  It is narrated through the voice of Fabian Vas, a young man and the son of Orkney and Alaric Vas.  Here is the opening paragraph:

 

    My name is Fabian Vas.  I live in Witless Bay , Newfoundland .  You

                                     would not have heard of me.  Obscurity is not necessarily failure, though;

                                     I am a bird artist, and have more or less made a living at it.  Yet I

                                     murdered the lighthouse keeper, Botho August, and that is an equal

                                     part of how I think of myself (page 3).

 

Fabian’s father is a semiliterate carpenter.  His mother is well-educated and bored with her lot in life.  Fabian is a fairly talented bird artist who sells his drawings to magazines.  The center of his life is a girl who is four years older than he, a kind of wild woman named Margaret Handle who suffers no fools, cuts to the heart of things with surgical precision, and does not care much what other people think or say of her – that quality in itself enough to make her my favorite character.  She loves Fabian and they have an “arrangement” of sorts.  Fabian’s mother despises Margaret and so, in part to keep him out of Margaret’s clutches and in part to launch Fabian out into the wider world, she and Orkney, Fabian’s father, arrange for Fabian to marry Cora Holly, a cousin of Fabian’s that he never has met met, in Halifax .  Even though he knows it will crush Margaret, Fabian reluctantly agrees to the matrimonial match.

However, while Orkney goes off on a bird-harvesting mission to earn the necessary money for the wedding, Fabian’s mother, Alaric, takes up with Botho August, the lighthouse keeper.  When Orkney returns and finds out, wild chaos ensues and, when all is said and done, Fabian in the dark of night has shot Botho August dead with Margaret’s revolver, though Orkney, Alaric, Fabian, and Margaret all are suspects.  Right after the shooting, though, Orkney, Alaric, and Fabian head to Halifax for the wedding, with Orkney taking leave of them along the way.  A detective is hot on their trail, however, and five minutes after the wedding ceremony, Fabian and Alaric are arrested, the wedding is voided, Orkney is on the lam, and Margaret Handle back in Witless Bay also is charged.  Fabian, his mother, and Margaret all are put under house arrest together at the Vas’ house.

Before the hearing, Orkney, via his ne’er-do-well brother, Bassie, manages to get word back to Fabian telling him to blame the murder on him, Orkney, which Fabian does and so, along with Alaric and Margaret, Fabian is acquitted even though the townspeople “know” that Fabian is innocent the way we “know” that O.J. is innocent.  But they are accepting of him nonetheless.

In the meantime, Margaret gets dry at an alcohol rehab, the town minister makes a deal with Fabian that he will stop making Fabian and his family the focus of his judgmental sermons if he, Fabian, graces the church with a mural depicting the bird and village life of Witless Bay, which Fabian does, Margaret and Fabian get married, and the book ends like this:

                                    I have had steady work at the dry dock.  As for painting, it has not been

                                    poor fare; I already have sold drawings of an ibis and a merganser this year,

                                    and it is only July.  I am hardly in demand, though, and last year there were

                                    no requests at all, and only one the year before that, a kittiwake for a private

                                    patron in Halifax .  I imagine life will go on like this, when it comes to birds.

                                    On his last mail run, Margaret’s father brought home a new journal, “Canadian

                                    Naturalist.”  I intend to try it unsolicited with murres, red knot, and teal.

 

                                    We have become friends with Odeon Sloo, the new lighthouse keeper, and his wife,

                                    Kira.  Their daughter Millie looks after our Claire now and then.  We have eaten

                                    at Spivey’s together, and at each other’s houses.

 

                                    I am a bird artist (pp. 288-289).

 

I think what I liked about this novel is that it is life in all of its crooked turns.  As much as we like to think of our lives as straight lines between first day and last day, they are anything but and, were we to give up the illusion that life should be pain free and Pollyanna, perhaps we would be happier and healthier.  Instead of being mystified as to why things sometimes go “wrong” in our lives, instead of turning sour at disappointment, instead of inflicting judgment on others like porcupines inject their predators, perhaps life is best to be understood and experienced outside the categories of “right” and “wrong” and “should” and “ought.”  Life offers what it does and everything that happens is an occasion for growth and grace.

This is where my friend who has not read the book got it right in saying to me, “Maybe the story is about a kind of forgiveness that does not have to do with right and wrong but with the ability to let each other be less than perfect.”  Sort of like the prodigal’s father.  Sort of like Jesus saying in defense of the woman charged with adultery, “Let the one without sin cast the first stone.”  “Maybe the story is about a kind of forgiveness that does not have to do with right and wrong but with the ability to let each other be less than perfect.”  That resonates with me.  How much hurt we heave onto others because of the ways in which what they do or have done affect us.  We demand consistency and perfection from those around us so as not to upset the equilibrium of our own lives.  We make our preachments and judgments on others in direct proportion to how their actions impact or impinge on our lives.  We fear that the crooked lines in someone else’s life might threaten the “straightness” we have worked so hard to cultivate in our own.  We draw our circles smaller in order to isolate others in our judgments rather than drawing them bigger so as to accommodate the healing spaciousness of grace.

When I read our scripture passage for the day, it had to me the feel of the “call and response” liturgy of the black church:

“Some wandered in desert wastes, finding no way to an inhabited town; hungry and thirsty, their soul fainted within them.  Then they cried to the Lord in their trouble, and he delivered them from their distress…”

“Some sat in darkness and in gloom, prisoners in misery and in irons…their hearts were bowed down with hard labor.  Then they cried to the Lord in their trouble, and he delivered them from their distress…”

“Some were sick through their sinful ways, and because of their iniquities endured affliction.  Then they cried to the Lord in their trouble, and he delivered them from their distress…”

The good news of God and the gospel is that the story in which God invites us to be a part is about a kind of forgiveness that does not have to do with right and wrong but the ability, the grace, to let us be less than perfect.  In other words, human.  “While we were yet sinners, Christ loved us…”  “While we were yet human, Christ loved us…” 

In reading The Bird Artist, I got the feeling that the people of Witless Bay could do that for each other, that they could let others be less than perfect and still embrace them.  By the end of the novel, I had the feeling I had been in church, the way church is supposed to be.

Amen.

  Norman, Howard, The Bird Artist.  New York : Picador USA , 1994. 

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